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🏛️ Maharashtra State CET PCM / PCB streams Ambernath · Visions Classes

MHT-CET Preparation Hub

Last 5 years solved papers (2019–2024) with detailed step-by-step solutions, chapter-wise weightage analysis and exam strategy — by Shashikant Sir

📄 View Solved Papers →

5

Years Covered
(2019–2024)

4

Subjects
PCM + Bio

200

Questions
per Paper

3 hr

Exam Duration

200

Total Marks
(No Negative)

📄 Last 5 Years — Solved Papers

Click any subject button to open the detailed question-by-question solution. All answers verified with Maharashtra State Board syllabus.

MHT-CET 2024

PCM Slot 1 & PCB Slot 1 | May 2024

🆕

⚛️ Physics 🧪 Chemistry 📐 Maths 🌿 Biology

Highlights: New NTA pattern · Increased Biology weight · Organic Chemistry tricky questions · Calculus heavy Maths section

50 Q Physics · 50 Q Chemistry · 100 Q Maths/Bio · 200 total

MHT-CET 2023

PCM & PCB Groups | May 2023

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⚛️ Physics 🧪 Chemistry 📐 Maths 🌿 Biology

Highlights: Electrostatics & Magnetism heavy · Electrochemistry concepts · Matrices & Determinants · Genetics questions

50 Q Physics · 50 Q Chemistry · 100 Q Maths/Bio · 200 total

MHT-CET 2022

August 2022 · Post COVID regular

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⚛️ Physics 🧪 Chemistry 📐 Maths 🌿 Biology

Highlights: Wave optics back · Chemical Bonding conceptual · Integration by parts · Plant physiology detailed

50 Q Physics · 50 Q Chemistry · 100 Q Maths/Bio · 200 total

MHT-CET 2021

September 2021 · COVID special pattern

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⚛️ Physics 🧪 Chemistry 📐 Maths 🌿 Biology

Highlights: Reduced syllabus paper · Semiconductor & Communication · Thermodynamics · Straight lines focus

Reduced syllabus · Same 200 Q format · 3 hours

MHT-CET 2019

New revised pattern — first year

📕

⚛️ Physics 🧪 Chemistry 📐 Maths 🌿 Biology

Highlights: New pattern introduced · Class 11 + 12 syllabus · Optics conceptual · Solutions & colligative properties

New pattern from 2019 · 200 Q · No negative marking

📚 Syllabus & Chapter Weightage

Based on analysis of 2019–2024 papers. Numbers show average questions per paper from that chapter.

⚛️ Physics — 50 Questions

Circular Motion & Gravitation 4 Q
Rotational Motion 3 Q
Oscillations & Waves 4 Q
Electrostatics 6 Q
Current Electricity 5 Q
Magnetism & Moving Charges 5 Q
EMI & AC Circuits 4 Q
Ray & Wave Optics 6 Q
Dual Nature, Atoms & Nuclei 4 Q
Semiconductors & Communication 4 Q
Kinetic Theory, Thermodynamics 5 Q

🧪 Chemistry — 50 Questions

Solutions & Colligative Properties 5 Q
Electrochemistry 4 Q
Chemical Kinetics 4 Q
Surface Chemistry 3 Q
p-Block Elements 5 Q
d- & f-Block, Coordination 4 Q
Halogenated Organic Compounds 3 Q
Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers 4 Q
Carbonyl Compounds (Aldehydes/Ketones/Acids) 5 Q
Amines & Biomolecules 4 Q
Polymers & Chemistry in Everyday Life 3 Q

📐 Mathematics — 100 Questions

Trigonometric Functions 8 Q
Matrices & Determinants 7 Q
Straight Lines & Circles 8 Q
Limits, Derivatives & Continuity 10 Q
Indefinite & Definite Integration 12 Q
Applications of Derivatives (maxima/minima) 7 Q
Differential Equations 6 Q
Vectors & 3D Geometry 8 Q
Probability & Statistics 8 Q
Linear Programming 4 Q
Conics (Parabola/Ellipse/Hyperbola) 7 Q
Inverse Trig & Complex Numbers 5 Q

🌿 Biology — 100 Questions (PCB)

Reproduction in Plants & Animals 14 Q
Genetics & Evolution 16 Q
Biotechnology 10 Q
Ecology & Environment 12 Q
Human Physiology 14 Q
Plant Physiology & Photosynthesis 12 Q
Cell Biology & Biomolecules 10 Q
Microbes, Immunology, Health 8 Q
Structural Organisation in Animals/Plants 4 Q

💡 Weightage Insight: In Physics, Electrostatics + Optics + Current Electricity together account for ~34% of Physics marks. In Chemistry, Organic Chemistry chapters together give ~40% marks. Focus on these first!

🧠 MHT-CET Exam Strategy

Tried & tested strategy from Shashikant Sir — students who followed this scored 140+ in CET

📅 3-Month Study Plan

Month 1: Complete Class 12 chapters + practice MCQs
Month 2: Class 11 chapters + chapter-wise tests
Month 3: Previous years papers + full mock tests
Solve minimum 50 MCQs daily
Revise formula sheets every Sunday

⏰ On Exam Day Tips

Attempt Physics first (most scoring if prepared)
Skip difficult questions — come back later
No negative marking → attempt ALL questions
Mark questions to review (use rough work space)
Last 20 min: fill remaining guesses (B or C statistically better)
Keep calm — 200 Q in 180 min = 54 sec per question

⚛️ Physics Strategy

Memorise all standard formulas (derivation not needed in CET)
Draw quick diagram for optics/electrostatics questions
Dimensional analysis — eliminate wrong options quickly
High priority: Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Optics
Numericals: substitute directly, don't overthink
Semiconductor logic gates — always 2-3 easy marks

🧪 Chemistry Strategy

Organic: learn IUPAC names + reaction mechanisms
Memorise activity series and standard reduction potentials
Colligative properties: formula-based, always numerical
p-block: properties & preparation reactions are direct marks
Coordination compounds: IUPAC naming is guaranteed 2-3 Q
Biomolecules: read once — mostly factual/definition MCQs

📐 Maths Strategy

Integration is the single biggest topic — master it first
Derivatives & applications together = 17 Q (~17% of Maths)
Matrices: practice row operations and Cramer's rule daily
Probability: conditional probability & Bayes' theorem must-do
3D Geometry & Vectors: direction cosines, angle formulas
Never leave Straight Lines — always 3-4 straightforward Q

🌿 Biology Strategy (PCB)

Genetics is the most scoring — solve all Mendel problems
Biotechnology: rDNA steps, PCR, applications — direct questions
Learn all diagrams: reproductive system, Z-scheme, DNA, lac operon
Ecology: food chains, ecological pyramids, biodiversity numbers
Human physiology: hormone table (which gland → which hormone)
Plant physiology: photosynthesis reactions and products

🎯 Score Target Guide:
140–160 → Engineering (most branches) | 160–180 → Top engineering colleges (VJTI, COEP, ICT) | 180–200 → MBBS / BDS (with Biology)

Score 120+ in 3 months? Focus only on: Integration, Electrostatics + Current Electricity, Organic Chemistry, Genetics = covers ~45% of total marks.

📐 MHT-CET Formula Sheet

All must-know formulas for CET — print this and revise every weekend

⚛️ Physics — Key Formulas

E = σ/(2ε₀) — infinite plane sheet
C = Kε₀A/d — capacitor with dielectric
R = ρL/A — resistance
F/L = μ₀I₁I₂/(2πd) — parallel wires
θ = (NBA/k)·I — galvanometer
V_S/V_P = N_S/N_P — transformer
1/v + 1/u = 1/f — mirror/lens
β = λD/d — fringe width (YDSE)
KE_max = hν − φ — photoelectric
E_n = −13.6/n² eV — Bohr atom
t₁/₂ = 0.693/λ — radioactive decay
ΔE = Δmc² — mass-energy

🧪 Chemistry — Key Formulas

p_A = p°_A · x_A — Raoult's law
ΔTb = Kb·m — boiling pt elevation
ΔTf = Kf·m — freezing pt depression
π = CRT — osmotic pressure
k = (2.303/t)·log[A₀]/[A] — 1st order
t₁/₂ = 0.693/k — 1st order half-life
E°cell = E°cathode − E°anode
ΔG° = −nFE°cell
m = ZIt = MIt/(nF) — Faraday
pH = −log[H⁺]
Kw = Ka · Kb = 10⁻¹⁴

📐 Maths — Key Formulas

∫xⁿdx = xⁿ⁺¹/(n+1) + c
∫(1/x)dx = ln|x| + c
∫eˣdx = eˣ + c
d/dx(uv) = u'v + uv' (product rule)
d/dx(u/v) = (u'v − uv')/v²
Distance = |ax₁+by₁+c|/√(a²+b²)
Area = ½|x₁(y₂−y₃)+x₂(y₃−y₁)+x₃(y₁−y₂)|
P(A|B) = P(A∩B)/P(B)
Mean of Binomial = np; Variance = npq
∫₀^(π/2)sinⁿx dx = Wallis formula
d²y/dx²<0 → maxima; >0 → minima

🌿 Biology — Key Facts

Monohybrid ratio: 3:1 (F₂)
Dihybrid ratio: 9:3:3:1 (F₂)
DNA: A=T (2H-bonds), G≡C (3H-bonds)
Pitch of DNA = 3.4 nm, 10 bp/turn
PCR: 94°C → 55°C → 72°C
Restriction enzyme = EcoRI, BamHI
Lac operon: Jacob-Monod model (1961)
Hormone insulin — from β-cells of Islets of Langerhans
Photolysis: 2H₂O → 4H⁺ + 4e⁻ + O₂
Calvin cycle: 3-carbon fixation (C₃ pathway)
Human chromosomes: 46 (23 pairs)
Blood groups: ABO — co-dominance

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